Mg. Ryskin et al., DIFFRACTIVE J PSI PHOTOPRODUCTION AS A PROBE OF THE GLUON DENSITY/, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 76(2), 1997, pp. 231-239
We use perturbative QCD, beyond the leading In Q(2) approximation, to
show how measurements of diffractive J/psi production at HERA can prov
ide a sensitive probe of the gluon density of the proton at small valu
es of Bjorken x. We estimate both the effect of the relativistic motio
n of the c and (c) over bar within the J/psi and of the rescattering o
f the <c(c)over bar> quark pair on the proton. We find that the availa
ble data for diffractive J/psi photoproduction can discriminate betwee
n the gluon distributions of the most recent sets of partons.