A. Dussaucy et al., THE FRAMEWORK OF THE MEDICALIZATION OF TH E HOSPITAL INFORMATION-SYSTEM - BIASES, SOURCES OF ERRORS AND CONSEQUENCES, Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique, 42(4), 1994, pp. 345-358
This paper reviews: 1) the biases linked to the definition method of t
he Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG), and the biases due to the implicit
hospital model of the French programme medicalizing hospital informati
on system (PMSI) which limit its use in hospital management; 2) the so
urces of errors met in use in the different kinds of data networks whe
n collecting administrative data from medical discharge abstracts, whi
ch can induce mistakes in patient hospitalization counts and in the re
presentation of medical units contribution to patients care; 3) the so
urces of errors in collecting medical informations from medical discha
rge abstracts can make the patient hospitalizations classified in DRG
unrepresentative or uninterpretable; 4) the problems linked to the int
erpretation of the indicators estimated from the DRGs in hospital mana
gement and financial allocation.