Ma. Esteruelas et al., MEYER-COMPLEX OSH2CL2(P-I-PR-3)(2) AS A PRECURSOR FOR THE PREPARATIONOF NEW CYCLOPENTADIENYLOSMIUM COMPOUNDS, Organometallics, 16(21), 1997, pp. 4657-4667
The six-coordinate complex OsH2Cl2((PPr3)-Pr-1)(2) (1) reacts with cyc
lopentadienylthallium to give Os(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl((PPr3)-Pr-1)(2) (2). I
n methanol and acetone, 2 dissociates the chlorine ligand and the resu
lting metallic fragment is capable of activating a methyl C-H bond of
a triisopropylphosphine to afford a(5)-C5H5){CH2CH(CH3)(PPr2)-Pr-i}((P
Pr3)-Pr-i)](+) (3), which can be isolated as the PF6 salt by addition
of either NaPF6 or TIPF6. Treatment of a 1:10 mixture of 2 and NaBH4 i
n toluene with 1.0 mL of methanol affords OsH(eta(5)-C5H5)((PPr3)-Pr-i
)(2) (4), which by protonation with HBF4 . OEt2 yields [OsH2(eta(5)-C5
H5)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2)]BF4 (5) In pentane, complex 2 reacts with trimethy
l phosphite to give Os(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{P(OMe)(3)}((PPr3)-Pr-i) (6). Sim
ilarly, the addition of methyl vinyl ketone and dimethyl acetylenedica
rboxylate to toluene solutions of 2 produces the displacement of a pho
sphine ligand from 2 and the formation of (eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{eta(2)-CH2=C
HC(O)CH3}((PPr3)-Pr-i) (7) and (5)-C5H5)Cl{eta(2)-C(CO2CH3)=CCO2CH3}((
PPr3)-Pr-i) (8), respectively. Complex 2 also reacts with ethyl diazoa
cetate to give )Cl{eta(2)-(Z)-CH(CO2C2H5)=CHCO2C2H5}((PPr3)-Pr-i) (9)
and with 1-ethynyl-1-cyclohexanol and 2-methyl3-butyn-2-ol to afford C
5H5)Cl{eta(2)-HC=C-C(OH)(CH2}(4)CH2)((PPr3)-Pr-i) (10) and (5)H(5))Cl{
eta(2)-HC=C-C(OH)(CH3)(2)}((PPr3)-Pr-i) (11) In toluene at 85 degrees
C, complexes 10 and 11 evolve to the corresponding alkenylvinylidene d
erivatives eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{=C=CH-C=CH(CH2)(3)CH2}((PPr3)-Pr-i) (12) and
Os(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{=C=CH-C(CH3)=CH2}((PPr3)-Pr-i) (13). Complex 13 can
also be prepared by reaction of 2 with 2-methyl-1-buten-3-yne at room
temperature. In this case, a sr-alkyne intermediate related to 10 and
11 was not detected even at -60 degrees C. However, the reaction of 2
with phenylacetylene initially gives Os(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{eta(2)-HC=CPh}
((PPr3)-Pr-i) (14), which subsequently evolves into Os(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{
=C=CHPh} ((PPr3)-Pr-i) (15). Protonation of 12, 13, and 15 with HBF4 a
fford the carbyne derivatives [Os(eta 5-C5H5)Cl{=C-CH=C(CH2)(4)CH2}((P
Pr3)-Pr-i)]BF4 (16), s(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl{=C-CH=C(CH3)(2)}((PPr3)-Pr-i)]BF
4 (17), and [Os(eta(5)-C5H5)C-l(=C-CH2Ph)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]BF4 (18), respe
ctively. The structure of 16 was determined by an X-ray investigation.
The Os=C bond length is 1.756(8) Angstrom, while the OsC-C angle is 1
67.8(6)degrees.