V. Conedera et al., A SIMPLE OPTICAL-SYSTEM TO OPTIMIZE A HIGH DEPTH TO WIDTH ASPECT RATIO APPLIED TO A POSITIVE PHOTORESIST LITHOGRAPHY PROCESS, Journal of micromechanics and microengineering, 7(3), 1997, pp. 118-120
The fabrication of micro electro mechanical systems by electrodepositi
on inside resist moulds has provided much interest in recent years. In
this paper, we propose a method to optimize the lithography process o
f a thick positive photoresist. This technique is based on the variati
on of transparency of the photoresist during exposure. During exposure
the absorption of the light-sensitive compound decreases due to its c
onversion into indene carboxylic acid. A very good aspect ratio (heigh
t:width) of up to 10:1 and high edge steepness (88 degrees) has been o
btained from one coat and one UV exposure.