Bp. Vandrieenhuizen et al., DUAL STRUCTURAL POLYSILICON BIFET-COMPATIBLE SURFACE MICROMACHINING MODULE, Journal of micromechanics and microengineering, 7(3), 1997, pp. 148-150
A double structural polysilicon layer surface micromachining process c
ompatible with a standard BiFET process has been designed and fully ch
aracterized. This process is to be used as a post-microelectronic proc
ess module and the overall process requires 17 masking steps. The thic
kness of the structural polysilicon is adjustable and the default valu
es are a 3000 Angstrom lower polysilicon layer and a 3000 Angstrom nit
ride/3000 Angstrom polysilicon upper structural layer. Special techniq
ues are implemented to maintain the integrity of the microelectronic p
assivation and the interconnect during sacrificial etching. The layers
are spaced 4000 Angstrom apart using a PSG layer. High-performance mi
crostructures have been fabricated after completion of the microelectr
onic process without degradation of the microelectronic devices.