P. Mullner et P. Pirouz, A DISCLINATION MODEL FOR THE TWIN-TWIN INTERSECTION AND THE FORMATIONOF DIAMOND-HEXAGONAL SILICON AND GERMANIUM, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 233(1-2), 1997, pp. 139-144
A twin-twin intersection mechanism for twinning in semiconductors is p
resented. The mechanism is based on the disclination character of twin
s and accounts for all experimental findings including the diamond-hex
agonal structure, the twin/matrix orientation relationship, and the sh
ape of the intersected volume, as well as irregularities within the tr
ansformed region such as slacking faults and diamond cubic bands. The
formation of long narrow diamond-hexagonal bands is proposed to be due
to a similar mechanism where a second-order twin penetrates into the
matrix. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.