Convulsive episodes are associated with the use of a number of antimic
robial agents. Although seizures may be a feature of the disease being
treated, antibiotics should be considered possible causes of seizures
, particularly if suggested by temporal relationships between seizure
activity and drug administration. The astute clinician should be aware
of the clinical settings in which antibiotic-induced seizures occur,
be familiar with likely agents and their mechanisms of toxicity, and b
e prepared to institute appropriate management directed at this advers
e effect of antimicrobial therapy.