W. Omar et J. Ulrich, INFLUENCE OF THE FE-CHLORIDE(2 IONS ON THE DISSOLUTION RATE OF POTASSIUM), Crystal research and technology, 32(6), 1997, pp. 789-797
A fluidized bed crystallizer is employed to investigate dissolution ra
tes of potassium chloride in the presence of Fe+2 ions at 30 degrees C
. With increasing concentrations of Fe+2 ions, an initial decrease of
the dissolution rates in the range between 0 and 10 ppm is followed by
a gradual increase in the range between 10 and 50 ppm. The addition o
f Fe+2 changes the pH level of the solution to a strongly acidic level
and increases the streaming potential of the suspension. The accelera
tion of the dissolution rate is attributed to the adsorption of proton
s which increase the charge density of the particle and hence the thic
kness of the diffusion layer will consequently be decreased.