We examined and contrasted morning reports at two hospitals, universit
y and community, that have a pediatric residency program. Patient diag
noses assigned at morning report were compared with final diagnoses to
assess disease categories discussed and the value of including outpat
ient follow-up in this educational forum. Data were obtained during mo
rning reports for 6 months by chief residents at university and privat
e community hospitals. Pertinent history, physical examination, and la
boratory and radiologic findings were recorded and were assigned a ten
tative morning report diagnosis based on morning report discussion. Ca
ses were then reviewed at discharge and at 6 months to determine final
diagnoses. At the university hospital, 58% of the cases were undiagno
sed before presentation at morning report. Of those cases, 23% were as
signed a diagnosis at morning report that differed from the final diag
nosis. Similarly, at the private community hospital, 28% of cases were
undiagnosed before presentation at morning report. Of those cases, 73
% were assigned a diagnosis that differed from the final diagnosis. We
conclude that the provision of follow-up at morning report is importa
nt for maximizing resident education.