The economic growth in Pacific Asia is a result of the integration of
various countries into the global economy. This integration is however
disproportionate, impacting on major cities rather than intermediate
cities and rural areas. The result is that as metropolitan economies e
xpand, new migrants and foreign workers add to an urban cultural mosai
c that is already complicated by new gender and class divisions. While
urban societies in Pacific Asia have varying configurations, broad fe
atures can be discerned. One key force is the growing middle class and
the new urban and suburban landscape of consumption, which coexist am
idst the neighbourhoods of the urban proletariat and the squalor of th
e urban poor. The social and economic diversity implies new challenges
for governments which have to balance growing urban aspirations again
st the interests of larger society as they walk the tightrope between
harnessing the rewards of economic integration and attempting to shiel
d society from the inequalities and instabilities created by the capit
alist global economy.