Rw. Heard et Rb. Manning, AUSTINIXA, A NEW GENUS OF PINNOTHERID CRAB (CRUSTACEA, DECAPODA, BRACHYURA), WITH THE DESCRIPTION OF A-HARDYI, A NEW SPECIES FROM TOBAGO, WEST-INDIES, Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 110(3), 1997, pp. 393-398
The new genus Austinixa is recognized for Pinnixa cristata Rathbun and
six other species formerly assigned to Pinnixa White, 1846. An eighth
species, A. hardyi, new species, is described from Tobago, West Indie
s. Members of Austinixa can be distinguished from species of Pinnixa s
ensu stricto by the transverse ridge that completely crosses the poste
rior surface of the carapace, the strongly deflected fingers of the ch
elae, and the much longer, slenderer, and smoother third walking leg.
Members of Austinixa often are associated with callianassid shrimps. A
ustinixa hardyi, new species, found associated with a member of the ca
llianassid genus Callichirus Stimpson, 1866, is the only described spe
cies of Austinixa having dense patches of setae on the carapace of the
male.