G. Michalek et M. Ostrowski, SIMULATIONS OF COSMIC-RAY CROSS-FIELD DIFFUSION IN HIGHLY PERTURBED MAGNETIC-FIELDS, Astronomy and astrophysics, 326(2), 1997, pp. 793-800
The process of particle cross-field diffusion in high amplitude Alfven
ic turbulence is considered using the method of the Monte Carlo partic
le simulations. We derive the cross-field diffusion coefficient kappa(
perpendicular to) and the parallel diffusion coefficient kappa(paralle
l to) in the presence of different 1-D, 2-D and 3-D turbulent wave fie
ld models and discuss the kappa(perpendicular to),kappa(parallel to) a
nd kappa(perpendicular to)kappa(parallel to) variations with the wave
amplitude. kappa(perpendicular to) is compared also to the respective
derived values of the magnetic field diffusion coefficient. We note su
bstantial differences in the cross-field diffusion efficiency at the s
ame perturbation amplitude, depending on the detailed form of the turb
ulent field considered. Vanishing of kappa(perpendicular to) at 1-D an
d 2-D turbulent fields is confirmed. For some types of the turbulent m
agnetic field an initial regime of sub-diffusive transport appears in
the simulations. The derived values of kappa(parallel to) are weakly d
ependent on the wave form and scale as the inverse of the squared pert
urbation amplitude up to our highest non-linear amplitudes.