We present a first analysis of 2.4-45 mu m spectra of NGC 1068 obtaine
d with the Short Wavelength Spectrometer SWS on board the Infrared Spa
ce Observatory ISO. The measured fine-structure Line fluxes can be fit
successfully by a simple photoionization model invoking an EUV bump i
n the ionizing continuum, similar to the case of the Circinus galaxy.
Difference are observed between the [OIV] 26 mu m NLR line profile and
optical NLR line profiles which may indicate significant extinction t
o part of the NLR. We detect pure rotational transitions of molecular
hydrogen that must be emitted by molecular gas spanning a wide range o
f temperatures. The unusual strength of the fundamental S (0) 28 mu m
rotational transition is evidence for a large (> 1.5 x 10(9) M.) gas m
ass at temperatures near 100 K. Either most of the gas in the circumnu
clear region of NGC 1068 is warm or previous molecular mass estimates
based on CO observations were too low. Strong mid-infrared continuum f
rom the circumnuclear warm dust is prominent in our spectrum. The weak
PAH emission detected at the edges of the 9.7 mu m silicate absorptio
n should be considered in interpretations of the silicate feature.