Mj. Wu et al., ANOTHER SIMPLER BYPASSING DIALYSATE TECHNIQUE FOR MEASURING POST-HEMODIALYSIS BUN, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation, 12(10), 1997, pp. 2124-2127
Background. The most popular method for estimating post-haemodialysis
BUN is the low blood flow technique. The low blood flow technique with
a blood flow of 50 ml/min for 3 min may encompass the first two phase
s of post-haemodialysis urea rebound by access and cardiopulmonary rec
irculations. Some patients may have risk of clotting in extracorporeal
circuit while slowing blood flow. Therefore we proposed another simpl
er sampling technique for measuring post-haemodialysis BUN(C-2). Metho
ds. In the present study, 28 long-term haemodialysis patients were div
ided into two groups. In group 1 (n = 15), C-2 sample (C2-50) was coll
ected immediately after blood how was slowed down to 50 ml/min for ano
ther 3 min. Then blood flow was reset to 300 ml/min. Finally, C-2 samp
le (C-2B) was obtained from arterial port at the end of bypassing dial
ysate for another 3 min. In group 2 (n = 13), C-2 sample (C-2B) was ob
tained from arterial port at the end of bypassing dialysate for 3 min
with a blood flow of 250 ml/min. Then dialysate was reset to original
flow rate and C-2 sample (C2-50) was collected soon after blood flow w
as slowed down to 50 ml/min for another 3 min. In the meantime, recirc
ulation rate was also checked. Results. The above two groups have simi
lar results and there are no significant differences of post-haemodial
ysis BUN and calculated Kt/V between low blood how technique and bypas
sing dialysate technique. Conclusion. The bypassing dialysate techniqu
e is another simpler and practical technique for the routine estimatio
n of post-haemodialysis BUN.