F. Seela et al., REGIOSELECTIVITY OF THE MANNICH REACTION ON PYRROLO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE NUCLEOSIDES RELATED TO 7-DEAZA-2'-DEOXYADENOSINE OR 7-DEAZA-2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE, Synthesis, (9), 1997, pp. 1067
Mannich reactions were performed on 7-deazapurine 2'-deoxyribonucleosi
des and the regioselectivity was studied. 7-Deaza-2'-deoxyadenosine (2
'-deoxytubercidin, 4a) furnished the 7-substituted Mannich base 5a. Th
e side chain was introduced in the 8-position when 7-deaza-2 '-deoxygu
anosine was used (Mannich base 7a). The regioselectivity changed back
from position 8 to 7 when the reaction was performed on 4-methoxy-2-me
thylthio-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside (12). Thus
a 7-substituted Mannich product of 7-deaza-2 '-deoxyguanosine could b
e obtained after demethylation and oxidation of the methylthio group f
ollowed by displacement of the oxidized 2-substituent with ammonia.