THE FAR-ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRUM OF THE INTERMEDIATE POLAR EX HYDRAE

Citation
Bw. Greeley et al., THE FAR-ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRUM OF THE INTERMEDIATE POLAR EX HYDRAE, The Astrophysical journal, 488(1), 1997, pp. 419-427
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
488
Issue
1
Year of publication
1997
Part
1
Pages
419 - 427
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1997)488:1<419:TFSOTI>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
The intermediate polar EX Hya was observed in 1995 March with the Hopk ins Ultraviolet Telescope on the Astro-2 space shuttle mission. The ti me-resolved, 820-1860 Angstrom data that were obtained are the first s pectra of an intermediate polar to extend to the Lyman limit. They cov er phases phi(67) = 0.05-0.50 of the 67 minute white dwarf rotational period. Fitted to a blackbody, the continuum has an effective temperat ure of about 25,000 K. At phi(67) = 0.0, the spectrum shows strong, br oad (greater than or similar to 2500 km s(-1) FWHM) lines of C IV lamb da 1549, C III lambda 977, lambda 1176, N V lambda 1240, Si IV lambda 1394, and a blend of lines including Ly beta and O VI lambda 1034. The line ratios suggest a photoionized emission region with densities gre ater than or similar to 10(13) cm(-3). As the phase increases to 0.5, the line fluxes drop by more than a factor of 4, but the continuum flu x declines by only similar to 20%. There are +/- 30% fluctuations in t he continuum flux, but not the lines, on timescales of less than a min ute during the second half of the observation, which suggests that the lines and continuum arise in physically distinct regions of the accre tion how. These data are compatible with models of EX Hya in which the UV lines arise mainly in an optically thick accretion curtain and the UV continuum arises in the innermost part of the accretion curtain an d/or the heated face of the white dwarf. The profile of the C IV lambd a 1549 line changes considerably over the course of the observation, w ith a strong absorption appearing on the blue wing of the line from ph i(67) = 0.36 to the end of the observation.