R. Sen et al., METAL-BILLED AND HOLLOW CARBON NANOTUBES OBTAINED BY THE DECOMPOSITION OF METAL-CONTAINING FREE PRECURSOR MOLECULES, Chemistry of materials, 9(10), 1997, pp. 2078-2081
Vapor-phase pyrolysis of Fe(CO)(5) in the presence of another carbon s
ource such as CO or Ca He yields iron-filled or hollow nanotubes depen
ding on the relative concentration of the carbon source. Essentially s
ingle-walled nanotubes are obtained when the C6H6/Fe(CO)(5) ratio is h
igh. Pyrolysis of metallocenes yields metal-filled nanotubes and hollo
w nanotubes are obtained when metallocenes are pyrolyzed along with be
nzene. Metal-decorated nanotubes are also obtained by this method.