Jy. Chan et al., SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF THE RARE-EARTH ZINTLCOMPOUNDS EU(14)MNPN(11) AND EU(14)INPN(11) (PN = SB, BI), Chemistry of materials, 9(10), 1997, pp. 2131-2138
New rare-earth transition-metal compounds Eu(14)MnPn(11) and Eu(14)InP
n(11) (Pn = Sb, Bi) have been prepared in quantitative yield from heat
ing stoichiometric amounts of the elements, which are sealed in a weld
ed tantalum tube that is enclosed in a fused silica ampule, at 950-120
0 degrees C. These compounds are isostructural with the Zintl compound
Ca14AlSb11 and crystallize in the tetragonal space group I4(1)/acd (Z
= 8). Single-crystal X-ray data (143 K) were refined for Eu14InSb11 (
a = 17.280(5) Angstrom, c = 23.129(8) Angstrom, R-1 = 4.04%, wR2 = 8.6
5%) and Eu14MnBi11 (a = 17.632(4) Angstrom, c = 23.047(6) Angstrom, R-
1 = 4.53%, wR2 = 7.83%). The structures of these compounds are compare
d with Eu14MnSb11 and other compounds of this structure type. Magnetiz
ation measurements show that Eu14MnSb11 and Eu14MnBi11 order at approx
imately 100 and 35 K, respectively. The effective moment in the parama
gnetic state for Eu14MnSb11 is mu(eff) = 27.0(1) mu(B) and for Eu14MnB
i11 is mu(eff) = 27.1(1) mu(B). Eu14InSb11 saturates with mu(sat) = 10
2 mu(B) at 5 K whereas Eu14MnBi11 does not saturate at 5 K with fields
up to 5 T. Eu14InSb11 and Eu14InBi11 are both paramagnetic at high te
mperatures with mu(eff) = 30(1) mu(B) and 30.1(1) mu(B), respectively,
and have transitions around 10 K to glassy and antiferromagnetic stat
es, respectively.