SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF THE RARE-EARTH ZINTLCOMPOUNDS EU(14)MNPN(11) AND EU(14)INPN(11) (PN = SB, BI)

Citation
Jy. Chan et al., SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF THE RARE-EARTH ZINTLCOMPOUNDS EU(14)MNPN(11) AND EU(14)INPN(11) (PN = SB, BI), Chemistry of materials, 9(10), 1997, pp. 2131-2138
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical","Material Science
Journal title
ISSN journal
08974756
Volume
9
Issue
10
Year of publication
1997
Pages
2131 - 2138
Database
ISI
SICI code
0897-4756(1997)9:10<2131:SSAMOT>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
New rare-earth transition-metal compounds Eu(14)MnPn(11) and Eu(14)InP n(11) (Pn = Sb, Bi) have been prepared in quantitative yield from heat ing stoichiometric amounts of the elements, which are sealed in a weld ed tantalum tube that is enclosed in a fused silica ampule, at 950-120 0 degrees C. These compounds are isostructural with the Zintl compound Ca14AlSb11 and crystallize in the tetragonal space group I4(1)/acd (Z = 8). Single-crystal X-ray data (143 K) were refined for Eu14InSb11 ( a = 17.280(5) Angstrom, c = 23.129(8) Angstrom, R-1 = 4.04%, wR2 = 8.6 5%) and Eu14MnBi11 (a = 17.632(4) Angstrom, c = 23.047(6) Angstrom, R- 1 = 4.53%, wR2 = 7.83%). The structures of these compounds are compare d with Eu14MnSb11 and other compounds of this structure type. Magnetiz ation measurements show that Eu14MnSb11 and Eu14MnBi11 order at approx imately 100 and 35 K, respectively. The effective moment in the parama gnetic state for Eu14MnSb11 is mu(eff) = 27.0(1) mu(B) and for Eu14MnB i11 is mu(eff) = 27.1(1) mu(B). Eu14InSb11 saturates with mu(sat) = 10 2 mu(B) at 5 K whereas Eu14MnBi11 does not saturate at 5 K with fields up to 5 T. Eu14InSb11 and Eu14InBi11 are both paramagnetic at high te mperatures with mu(eff) = 30(1) mu(B) and 30.1(1) mu(B), respectively, and have transitions around 10 K to glassy and antiferromagnetic stat es, respectively.