The HOCS+ form of protonated OCS was identified in 1987 using high-res
olution difference frequency laser spectroscopy by assigning the vibra
tional frequency (nu = 3435 cm(-1)) as the O-H stretch. The isomer HSC
O+ was not detected in spite of a search of the S-H stretching region.
Theoretical calculations indicate, however, that the S-protonated for
m lies significantly lower than the O-protonated form. To resolve this
apparent discrepancy between experiments and theoretical calculations
, highly accurate ab initio studies of both species have been carried
out. Our results indicate that the S-protonated form lies about 5 kcal
/mol mol below the O-protonated one. The SH stretching frequency is pr
edicted to be found around 2496 cm(-1). A. new search for the nu(1) ba
nd of HSCO+ using a diode spectrometer showed no evidence of HSCO+.