We present the results of an experimental and theoretical investigatio
n of the properties of rhodium-doped barium titanate (Rh:BaTiO3). In o
ur theoretical analysis we derive an expression for the effective trap
density in the three-valence state model, for the first time to our k
nowledge. We apply this model of photorefraction to the three-valence
states of rhodium in Rh:BaTiO3, together with additional iron centres,
and using this theory and our experimental results we deduce the popu
lation densities and some photorefractive parameters of Rh:BaTiO3. (C)
1997 Elsevier Science B.V.