Dr. Staskin et al., THE GORE-TEX SLING PROCEDURE FOR FEMALE SPHINCTERIC INCONTINENCE - INDICATIONS, TECHNIQUE, AND RESULTS, World journal of urology, 15(5), 1997, pp. 295-299
We constructed a pubovaginal sling using the Gore-tex Soft Tissue Patc
h and 2-0 polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) suspension suture and placed
it in 122 consecutive incontinent women with urethral hypermobility an
d/or intrinsic sphincter deficiency. We performed a retrospective outc
ome analysis using a questionnaire-based telephone survey. The mean fo
llow-up period was 24.4 months. Stress incontinence was cured in 88% o
f patients (equally effective in type II and type III incontinence), d
e novo postoperative urinary frequency occurred in 32% of cases, and p
reoperative urinary frequency resolved postoperatively in 51% of patie
nts. Significant urinary obstruction occurred in 5% of patients. Vagin
al granulation tissue with exposed sling occurred in 4% of patients. T
here was no urethral or bladder erosion. The treatment of female stres
s incontinence with a PTFE sling is effective and durable with minimal
complications. Furthermore, this technique addresses many of the pres
umed technical shortcomings of endoscopic needle suspensions.