K. Ohara et al., EXCLUSION OF 5 TRINUCLEOTIDE REPEAT (CAG AND CCG) EXPANSIONS IN 17 FAMILIES WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA, Biological psychiatry, 42(9), 1997, pp. 756-759
Trinucleotide repeat expansion diseases ar characterized by anticipati
on. Several studies suggested the anticipation in schizophrenia. We st
udied five novel trinucleotide repeats identified by Li et al in a hum
an brain cDNA library in 100 unrelated control subjects, and 57 subjec
ts in 17 families with schizophrenia. The CTG-B43 and B45d, and CCG-A3
were not polymorphic in any unrelated control subjects or subjects wi
th familial schizophrenia. The CTG-A4 had two alleles and the CTG-B1 t
hree alleles. The two clones were not expanded in subjects with famili
al schizophrenia or unrelated healthy controls. There was no differenc
e in allele frequency between unrelated control subjects and subjects
in the families with schizophrenia. The allele frequencies in unaffect
ed and affected subjects in the families with schizophrenia were not s
ignificantly different. There was no difference between the offspring
and parental generations of affected subjects in the families with sch
izophrenia. The results suggest the exclusion of the five trinucleotid
e repeat expansions in the 17 families with schizophrenia. (C) 1997 So
ciety of Biological Psychiatry.