[LI(NH3)(4)][SN(SNPH3)(3)]CENTER-DOT-C6H6, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF A STANNIDE WITH TRIGONAL PYRAMIDAL TIN SKELETON

Authors
Citation
F. Flacke et H. Jacobs, [LI(NH3)(4)][SN(SNPH3)(3)]CENTER-DOT-C6H6, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF A STANNIDE WITH TRIGONAL PYRAMIDAL TIN SKELETON, European journal of solid state and inorganic chemistry, 34(5), 1997, pp. 495-501
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
ISSN journal
09924361
Volume
34
Issue
5
Year of publication
1997
Pages
495 - 501
Database
ISI
SICI code
0992-4361(1997)34:5<495:[COAS>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
By the reaction of SnPh4 with metallic lithium dissolved in liquid amm onia at 345K for 14d in an autoclave colourless crystals of [Li(NH3)(4 )][Sn(SnPh3)(3)]. C6H6 were obtained besides LiNH2. The crystal struct ure of the tin compound was determined by X-ray methods: triclinic, sp acegroup P (1) over bar, a = 12.305(3) Angstrom, b = 12.421(3) Angstro m, c = 20.448(2) Angstrom, alpha = 78.84(1)degrees, beta = 89.58(1)deg rees, gamma = 73.37(2)degrees and Z = 2. The structure contains [Li(NH 3)(4)](+) cations, [Sn(SnPh3)(3)](-) anions and one benzene molecule. One of the tin atoms (Sn(1)) in the anion has only tin atoms in its fi rst coordination sphere. The resulting tin skeleton can be described b y a trigonal pyramid with distances d(Sn(1)-Sn) = 2.817(1) Angstrom, 2 .833(1) Angstrom and 2.834(2) Angstrom.