Gg. Reynolds et Ea. Carter, BIMETALLIC THERMOCHEMISTRY - PERTURBATIONS IN M-H AND M-C BONDS DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF M', Journal of physical chemistry, 98(33), 1994, pp. 8144-8153
The effect of perturbing the environment of a transition metal-ligand
(M-L) complex by the addition of another metal atom, M', was investiga
ted by ab initio generalized valence bond/correlation-consistent confi
guration interaction methods. We have examined the properties of low-l
ying states of Pt-X, Zr-X, and (PtZr)-X, where X = {H, CH3}. The bondi
ng trends of the transition metal diatomic-ligand complexes have been
compared to their monometallic analogs. We find that Zr acts as an ele
ctron donor in all the diatomic complexes and that in these complexes
the hydride-diatomic bond strengths are increased much more on average
than the methyl-diatomic bonds relative to the monometallic complexes
. For example, the PtZr-H bond strength is increased by over 14 kcal/m
ol relative to Zr-H, while the Zr-CH3 bond strength increases only by
4 kcal/mol in the bimetallic complex. The Pt-ligand bond strengths als
o both increase upon ''alloying'' the transition metal, but the magnit
ude of the changes are more similar-8 kcal/mol for the hydride versus
6 kcal/mol in the methyl complex. We comment on the implications of th
ese results for the potential use of Pt Zr alloys as dehydrogenation c
atalysts.