T. Scheidsteger et al., EXACT GROUND-STATE OF THE FRENKEL-KONTOROVA MODEL WITH REPEATED PARABOLIC POTENTIAL .2. NUMERICAL TREATMENT, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 56(14), 1997, pp. 8631-8637
A procedure is described for efficiently finding the ground-state ener
gy and configuration for a Frenkel-Kontorova model in a periodic poten
tial, consisting of N parabolic segments of identical curvature in eac
h period, through a numerical solution of the convex minimization prob
lem described in the preceding paper. The key elements are the use of
subdifferentials to describe the structure of the minimization problem
; an intuitive picture of how to solve it, based on motion of quasipar
ticles; and a fast linear optimization method with a reduced memory re
quirement. The procedure has been tested for N up to 200.