ANALYSIS OF A DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATION OCCURRING IN THE THEORY OF FLAME FRONTS

Ronney and Sivashinsky [2] and Buckmaster and Lee [1] have proposed a certain non-autonomous first order ordinary differential equation as a simple model for an expanding spherical flame front in a zero-gravity environment. Here we supplement their preliminary numerical calculati ons with some analysis and further numerical work. The results show th at the solutions either correspond to quenching, or to steady flame fr ont propagation, or to rapid expansion of the flame front, depending o n two control parameters. A crucial component of our analysis is the c onstruction of a barrier orbit which divides the phase plane into two parts. The location of this barrier orbit then determines the fate of orbits in the phase plane.