We have shown that low-energy recoil scattering (LERS) can be used to
detect hydrogen on a Pt(111) surface at 150 K and that this method pro
vides a direct probe for locating the positions of adsorbed hydrogen o
n a surface. It was found: (1) the initial sticking coefficient of a H
atom is s(0)(theta)approximate to 0.1; (2) from the isothermal anneal
ing, the activation energy of H atoms adsorbed on the surface is evalu
ated to be 0.3 eV; and (3) the H atoms occupy fee-adsorption sites on
the Pt(111) terraces at a height of approximately 1.2 Angstrom above t
he first layer of Pt atoms. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.