De. Blake et al., CANADIAN PUBLIC-OPINION AND ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION - EVIDENCE FROM BRITISH-COLUMBIA, Canadian journal of political science, 30(3), 1997, pp. 451-472
Public opinion regarding environmental issues has attracted considerab
le scholarly attention during the 1990s. Less attention has been paid
to links between environmentally friendly attitudes and ''green'' beha
viour and the degree to which behaviour is context or value-driven, es
pecially in Canada. Using survey data from British Columbia, this arti
cle analyzes these links, paying particular attention to differences b
etween public perceptions of local versus global environment, and how
these concerns influence behaviour. The analysis also demonstrates the
importance of distinguishing between different types of behaviour. Wh
ile the crucial role of postmaterial values for three kinds of environ
mentally friendly behaviour is confirmed, other factors, particularly
left/right ideological differences and personal financial circumstance
s emerge as significant explanatory variables. ''Green consumer behavi
our'' is largely determined by local context. Local concerns also driv
e ''green political activity,'' but value differences are crucial as w
ell. Left/right differences and personal financial circumstances are e
specially important in explaining ''green pocketbook behaviour''-willi
ngness to incur costs, either personally or through taxes, for environ
mental protection and enhancement.