The effect of laser remelting on the wear behaviour of plasma-sprayed
ZrO2 ceramic coatings was studied. The results showed that the porosit
y and roughness of the coatings were reduced significantly after laser
treatment, and the bonding strength was apparently increased by the r
emelting process. However, there were extensive network cracks, as wel
l as a few large bubbles, in the laser-treated coatings. Unlubricated
pin-on-disc wear tests revealed that, when compared with as-sprayed ce
ramic coatings, the wear resistance was improved significantly after l
aser treatment. The wear resistance of laser-treated specimens increas
ed with increasing laser power, and the minimum weight loss of the coa
ting specimen occurred at a specific travel speed in laser processing.
The main wear mechanism of the as-sprayed coatings was spallation of
the coating, whereas the wear of laser-remelted specimens was dominate
d by ploughing and gouging (scratching). (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A
.