A high temperature three-body abrasive wear tester has been designed a
nd made. In order to exhibit the effect of oxidation on the wear amoun
t of specimen and to simulate various service conditions, the oxygen c
ontent in atmosphere, the time of exposing specimen in atmosphere and
the intensity of abrasion can be controlled in the tester. In the temp
erature range 20-900 degrees C, both the discriminability of wear resi
stances of materials and the data reproducibility of the tester are qu
ite satisfactory. Moreover, an intermittent oxidation-abrasion test pr
ocedure has been established for investigating the interaction of oxid
ation and abrasion at elevated temperature. By comparing the result of
test performed in argon atmosphere with that in ambient atmosphere, t
he respective effects of oxidation and abrasion on Volume loss of spec
imen can be clearly distinguished. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.