M. Fujita et al., REGIOCONTROLLED IODOAMINOCYCLIZATION REACTION OF AN AMBIDENT NUCLEOPHILE MEDIATED BY BASIC METALLIC REAGENT, Journal of organic chemistry, 62(21), 1997, pp. 7330-7335
A new and general method of iodine-mediated cyclization reactions of a
llyl or homoallyl carbamates, ureas, and amides was found to give N-cy
clized products as single regioisomers. The present reaction proceeded
in good yield through regiocontrol (N-cyclization > O-cyclization) an
d the increase in the reactivity of an ambident nucleophile by a basic
metallic reagent. The N-cyclization selectivity was remarkably affect
ed by the additive employed. The iodoaminocyclization reaction of the
homoallyl carbamates and ureas with a chiral center at the homoallylic
position was found to proceed with high 1,3-cis- and 1,3-trans-select
ivity, respectively.