P. Estebanez et al., THE PREVALENCE OF SEROLOGICAL MARKERS FOR SYPHILIS AMONGST A SAMPLE OF SPANISH PROSTITUTES, International journal of STD & AIDS, 8(11), 1997, pp. 675-680
The results of a multicentre study of 1668 Spanish prostitutes are des
cribed with regard to syphilis infection. For those women who permitte
d serological tests (n=1095), 30.59% (confidence interval (CI): 30.55%
-30.63%) were positive for markers indicating current or prior infecti
on. After adjustment was made for other variables, a significant assoc
iation with syphilis infection was observed for periods of exposure (i
.e. age and years working as a prostitute). No significant association
s were detected for either intravenous drug use, or educational attain
ment. The results of this study are similar to those of some other inv
estigations into the prevalence of syphilis amongst prostitutes.