This report describes the presence of a group of tau-like proteins (TL
Ps) in goldfish central nervous system. The TLPs were immunoreactive w
ith antibodies that recognized the carboxy-terminal domain of mammalia
n tan, but not with antibodies that recognized the amino-terminus. The
TLPs of goldfish exhibited the basic properties of tau proteins inclu
ding neuronal specificity, structural heterogeneity, heat stability an
d the ability to co-assemble with tubulin. We propose that TLPs may re
present a precursor of tau, that share the microtubule binding domain
and the carboxyterminal domain with mammalian tan proteins. In contras
t the amino-terminus of the TLPs is much shorter and may represent a m
ore variable domain of tau proteins.