Because the British Geological Survey (BGS) has had, since its foundat
ion in 1835, a mandate to produce geological maps for the whole of Gre
at Britain, there is a long history of introducing standard practices
in the way rocks and rock units have been named, classified and illust
rated on maps. The reasons for the failure of some of-these practices
are examined and assessed in relation to the needs of computerized sys
tems for holding and disseminating geological information. (C) 1997 NE
RC Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.