PURPOSE: To assess accuracy and usefulness of placement of a localizin
g clip after stereotactic, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy. MATERIALS AN
D METHODS: Retrospective review was performed of 57 lesions that under
went placement of a localizing clip after stereotactic vacuum-assisted
biopsy with an 11-gauge (n = 42) or 14-gauge (n = 15) probe. The clip
was placed when images obtained after stereotactic biopsy suggested t
hat the lesion seen at mammography was removed. Coordinates of the cli
p on stereotactic images obtained after placement were compared with l
esion coordinates determined before biopsy. Surgery was performed in 2
5 cases. Mammographic and histopathologic findings were reviewed. RESU
LTS: The distance from clip to lesion site was less than 1 cm in 40 (9
5%) of 42 lesions that underwent clip placement with the Ii-gauge prob
e versus 11 (73%) of 15 lesions that underwent clip placement after 14
-gauge biopsy (P < .04). The biopsy site was identified in the surgica
l specimen in 19 (100%) lesions with clips after Ii-gauge biopsy and f
ive (83%) of six lesions with clips after 14-gauge biopsy. No complica
tions occurred. CONCLUSION: A localizing clip can be placed in proximi
ty to the stereotactic biopsy site through an Ii-gauge probe. Clip pla
cement can enable accurate localization for surgical excision.