EVALUATION OF ANOMALOUS SYSTEMIC VENOUS D RAINAGE AND SYSTEMIC VENOUSOBSTRUCTION AFTER ATRIAL INFLOW CORRECTION WITH SPIRAL-COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY AND 3-D-RECONSTRUCTION
H. Kaemmerer et al., EVALUATION OF ANOMALOUS SYSTEMIC VENOUS D RAINAGE AND SYSTEMIC VENOUSOBSTRUCTION AFTER ATRIAL INFLOW CORRECTION WITH SPIRAL-COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY AND 3-D-RECONSTRUCTION, Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 86(9), 1997, pp. 669-675
We report spiral-CT findings in adult patients with congenital abnorma
lities of the vena cava and systemic venous obstructions after atrial
switch operation. Especially systemic venous obstruction is a well-kno
wn complication following Mustard procedure for transposition of the g
reat arteries. The results demonstrate that computed tomography, parti
culary with the use of 3-dimensional surface reconstruction, is very u
seful as a highly sensitive procedure for the detailed depiction of ab
normalities of the vena cava or of residua and sequelae after inflow c
orrection for complete transposition. Demonstration of such abnormalit
ies or obstructions after atrial switch operation is important, since
the recognition and quantitation of caval anomalies by clinical techni
ques is unreliable and indeed often impossible. Imaging procedures suc
h as spiral computed tomography are important for this purpose. Advant
ages of spiral computed tomography, particularly with 3-dimensional re
construction, are discussed.