Te. Rinderer et al., AN IMPORTATION OF POTENTIALLY VARROA-RESISTANT HONEY-BEES FROM FAR-EASTERN RUSSIA, American bee journal, 137(11), 1997, pp. 787-789
In an earlier report (ABJ 135: 11, 746-748) we described the initiatio
n of a project to evaluate the potential for resistance to Varroa jaco
bsoni by honey bees from the Primorsky Territory on Russia's Pacific c
oast, Apis mellifera is not native to the area, but was first moved th
ere in the last century, At that time, pioneers from western Russia to
ok advantage of the completion of the Trans-Siberian Railway and moved
honey bees from European western Russia to Primorsky Territory in Asi
an far-eastern Russia. This far-eastern area of Russia is within the n
atural range of Apis cerana, the original host of V. jacobsoni, Thus,
A. mellifera was brought into the likely range of V. jacobsoni even be
fore the parasite was scientifically described in 1904. This probable
long association of V. jacobsoni and A. mellifera in the region has en
gendered one of the best opportunities in the world for A. mellifera t
o develop genetic resistance to V. jacobsoni.