K. Blum et al., CLINICAL-EVIDENCE FOR EFFECTIVENESS OF PHENCAL(TM) IN MAINTAINING WEIGHT-LOSS IN AN OPEN-LABEL, CONTROLLED, 2-YEAR STUDY, Current therapeutic research, 58(10), 1997, pp. 745-763
Citations number
70
Categorie Soggetti
Pharmacology & Pharmacy","Medicine, Research & Experimental
Over a 2-year period we carried out a prospective analysis of 247 outp
atients in a very-low-calorie fasting program. Subjects having difficu
lty attaining their desired weight or maintaining their desired weight
constituted the experimental group. At 2 years, the experimental grou
p that took the amino acid regimen of PhenCal(TM) com pared with the n
on-PhenCal/Centrum(TM) vitamin control group showed a twofold decrease
in percent overweight for both males and females; a 70% decrease in f
ood cravings for females and 63% decrease for males; and a 66% decreas
e in binge eating for females and 41% decrease for males. Most importa
ntly, the experimental group (PhenCal group) regained only 14.7% of th
e weight they lost during fasting while the control group (non-PhenCal
group) regained 41.7% of the lost weight, and multiple regression mod
eling revealed that with PhenCal treatment, morbid obesity and binge e
ating score were significant predictors of weight gain after 2 years.
In contrast, family history of chemical dependence was most closely as
sociated, although not statistically significantly, with improved resu
lts with PhenCal, These data suggest that PhenCal may be an anti-obesi
ty adjunct.