A CORONAL SPECTRUM IN THE 500-1610 ANGSTROM WAVELENGTH RANGE RECORDEDAT A HEIGHT OF 21,000 KILOMETERS ABOVE THE WEST SOLAR LIMB BY THE SUMER INSTRUMENT ON SOLAR AND HELIOSPHERIC OBSERVATORY
U. Feldman et al., A CORONAL SPECTRUM IN THE 500-1610 ANGSTROM WAVELENGTH RANGE RECORDEDAT A HEIGHT OF 21,000 KILOMETERS ABOVE THE WEST SOLAR LIMB BY THE SUMER INSTRUMENT ON SOLAR AND HELIOSPHERIC OBSERVATORY, The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series, 113(1), 1997, pp. 195-219
We present a solar coronal spectrum recorded by the extreme UV spectro
meter SUMER on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory. The spectrum wa
s taken between 21:28 UT on 1996 June 25 and 02:47 UT on 1996 June 26,
at a height of 21,000 km above the west equatorial limb with the slit
oriented in the north-south direction. At the time of the observation
s the Sun was rather quiet, and the west limb appeared ''devoid of any
activity.'' The spectrum, which covers the 500-1610 Angstrom waveleng
th range, originates from plasmas with temperatures ranging between 1.
5 x 10(4) and 1.5 x 10(6) K. Identification of lines originating from
different temperature regimes is facilitated by the appearance of thei
r intensity along the 300'' long slit. Well over 800 lines have been f
ound, many of which were not previously observed. We present the entir
e spectrum and discuss line identifications. A table of the wavelength
s of lines observed, with their identifications and peak intensities,
is provided. Although we have identified fines previously detected in
laboratory plasmas and a number of new lines not previously observed,
over 40% of the SUMER lines remain unidentified. Among the newly detec
ted lines, some have a potential as plasma density diagnostics.