M. Nofz et al., EFFECTS OF PHASE-SEPARATION AND DEVITRIFICATION PROCESSES IN OXIDE GLASSES ON ESR-SPECTRA, Glass science and technology, 70(9), 1997, pp. 272-277
The consequences of phase separation and devitrification processes for
the ESR patterns of Fe3+ ions and oxygen hole centres in glassy and g
lassy-crystalline systems are discussed. Analysis of the Fe3+ spectra
by simulation (including 4th order terms) allows their model-based int
erpretation for homogeneous, phase-separated and devitrified samples a
s well. It is even possible to estimate the ratio of Fe3+ ions incorpo
rated into the glassy matrix to those localized in the crystalline pha
se. An influence of irreversible structural reorganization in glasses
on gamma-irradiation-induced oxygen hole centres is detectable by stud
ying their saturation behaviour. For the example of a barium silicate
glass studied here, pronounced passage effects could be detected at 77
K. In contrast, a devitrified sample of the same composition after ga
mma irradiation yielded the same spectral pattern at low microwave pow
er, but only saturation broadening was to be observed when rising the
microwave power. In an annealed sample of anorthite composition (in mo
l%: 25CaO, 25Al(2)O(3), 50SiO(2)) progressive crystal growth was detec
table using Fe3+ ions as probes.