E. Sigmund et al., ANISOTROPY OF THE SUPERCONDUCTING GAP IN THE PRESENCE OF ELECTRON-PHONON AND COULOMB INTERACTIONS, Journal of superconductivity, 10(4), 1997, pp. 441-446
d-wave and s-wave-type solutions of the BCS gap equations are studied
numerically with account of long-range and short-range interaction wit
h optical phonon and Coulomb repulsion. It is found that for realistic
values of parameters the maximal value of the gap is determined mainl
y by unscreened long-range interactions of charge carriers with long-w
ave A(Ig)- and B-Ig- phonons. The type of the stable solution (d-wave
or s-wave) essentially depends on the strength of the Coulomb repulsio
n as well as on the strength of other short-range interaction potentia
ls. The conclusion is drawn that in some members of cuprate supercondu
ctors Cooper pairs may have d-wave symmetry while in others the symmet
ry may be of aniso-tropic s-wave type.