Nk. Janz et al., A 2-STEP INTERVENTION TO INCREASE MAMMOGRAPHY AMONG WOMEN AGED 65 ANDOLDER, American journal of public health, 87(10), 1997, pp. 1683-1686
Objectives. This study evaluated a two-step intervention for mammograp
hy screening among older women. Methods. Four hundred and sixty women,
identified from physician practices, were randomized to a control or
a two-step intervention (physician letter and peer counseling call) gr
oup. Women in the intervention group who obtained a:mammogram received
a grocery coupon. Results. Over the 12 months of the study, more wome
n in the intervention:group than in the control group obtained mammogr
ams (38% vs 16%). The most dramatic differ ence was in the higher odds
that women in the intervention group would obtain a mammogram within
2 months (odds ratio = 10.5). Conclusions. The intervention significan
tly increased screening mammography. Future efforts must be multifacet
ed and incorporate the unique concerns of older women.