The properties of a fiber-optic-based grating interferometer with a la
ser diode as the light source are described. The influence of effects
such as wavelength shift, Line broadening, and made hopping on the qua
lity of an interference pattern is investigated both theoretically and
experimentally. Introduction of carrier fringes in the interference p
attern through the injection-current-induced modulation of a laser dio
de is shown. The requirements for temporal coherence properties of a l
ight source in grating interferometry are given. (C) 1997 Optical Soci
ety of America.