Vv. Kuznetsov et al., THE ROLE OF PH IN THE SYNTHESIS OF DIAZIRIDINES .2. THE EFFECT OF PH ON THE SYNTHESIS OF DIAZIRIDINES FROM AMINES, CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS AND NAOCL, Russian chemical bulletin, 46(7), 1997, pp. 1354-1356
In the synthesis of diaziridines from amines, carbonyl compounds, and
NaOCl in water, the yields of 1,2-dialkyldiaziridines and of 1,2,3-tri
substituted diaziridines prepared from amines with electron-withdrawin
g subsituents in the side chain are less sensitive to changes in pH th
an the yields of 1,2,3-trialkyldiaziridines with simple alkyl substitu
ents. The formation of 1,5-diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes is insensitive t
o the pH in 6.5-13.0 range. This difference is explained by the occurr
ence of two competing pathways to the key intermediate, N-chloroaminal
.