High-resolution images of the candidate dynamically young ellipticals
NGC 1700 and NGC 3610 have been obtained with the WFPC2 of the Hubble
Space Telescope. NGC 1700 contains approximately a dozen dust clouds a
rranged in a chaotic distribution near the center of the galaxy, sugge
stive of a merger or accretion event. NGC 3610 contains a remarkably t
wisted stellar disk within 2.7 '' (0.4 kpc for H-0 = 75) of the center
, but no apparent dust features. The smooth, symmetric appearance of t
his disk and the lack of correlation with the color image suggest that
it is a relaxed stellar component, possibly a disk twisted by differe
ntial precession. Its relevance to a past interaction remains unclear
since the feature appears to be unique among ellipticals observed so f
ar. A search for intermediate-age globular clusters formed during merg
er or accretion events reveals a population of clusters in NGC 3610 wh
ich are similar to 0.7 mag brighter in V, similar to 0.2 mag redder in
V-I, and more centrally located than a typical old, metal-poor popula
tion. Simulations using Bruzual-Charlot (1996, in preparation) cluster
evolution models suggest that the colors and magnitudes of these clus
ters are consistent with an age of 4 Gyr (assuming near-solar metallic
ity). However, spectroscopic measurements of the cluster metallicities
will be needed to confirm this age estimate. In the case of NGC 1700
few if any new globular clusters seem to have formed during the accret
ion event that produced the loops and shells of this galaxy. Combining
the present results with previous HST observations of other merger re
mnants shows generally good agreement between age estimates based on p
hotometric, spectroscopic, and/or kinematic observations of the remnan
ts, and age estimates based on the colors and luminosities of young an
d intermediate-age star clusters. (C) 1997 American Astronomical Socie
ty.