Attempts at building a unified description of the strong, weak and ele
ctromagnetic interactions usually involve several stages of spontaneou
s symmetry breaking. We consider the effects of such symmetry breaking
during an era of primordial inflation in supergravity models, In case
s that these occur along flat directions at intermediate scales there
will be a succession of short bursts of inflation which leave a distin
ctive signature in the spectrum of the generated scalar density pertur
bation, Thus measurements of the spectral index can directly probe the
structure of unified theories at very high energy scales. An observed
feature in the power spectrum of galaxy clustering from the APM surve
y may well be associated with such structure. If so, this implies a ch
aracteristic suppression of the secondary Doppler peaks in the angular
power spectrum of temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave ba
ckground. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. PACS: 98.80.Cq;
04.65.+e; 98.65.Dx; 98.70.Vc.