The FDDI Standard specifies a 100 Mbits/s fibre-optic token ring netwo
rk that has been implemented and widely installed, The FDDI medium acc
ess control (MAC) protocol, however, has the inherent deficiency that,
at most, one half of the bandwidth of a FDDI ring can be used to tran
smit synchronous messages, In a recent paper, a modification to the FD
DI MAC protocol, called FDDI-M, was proposed to overcome this deficien
cy, It has been shown using simulation that FDDI-M doubles a ring's ab
ility of supporting synchronous traffic while at the same time it achi
eves a higher throughput for asynchronous traffic than standard FDDI,
In this paper we present an analytical study of the timing properties
of the FDDI-M protocol, The results presented in this paper complement
those of the original paper. Using the worst-case achievable utilizat
ion (WCAU) as the performance metric, we evaluate the performance of v
arious synchronous bandwidth allocation (SBA) schemes in guaranteeing
synchronous message deadlines, It is found that, in comparison with FD
DI, the FDDI-M protocol results in a higher WCAU for the normalized pr
oportional SBA scheme, However, for the local SBA schemes studied, the
WCAU values remain at zero.