The title compounds were efficiently prepared from 1-alkyl(or phenyl)-
2-methyl-2-(tolylsulfinyl)ethanone through a simple four-step sequence
: highly stereoselective hydrocyanation with Et2AlCN (key step to cont
rol the stereochemistry); hydrolysis to sulfinylamides and separation
of epimers; reduction of the sulfur functionality; and final cyclizati
on to enantiopure oxirane derivatives. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.