H. Schmoranzer et al., ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTION OF THE FLUORESCENCE RADIATION OF KR-II SATELLITESTATES, Journal of physics. B, Atomic molecular and optical physics, 30(20), 1997, pp. 4463-4480
Photon-induced fluorescence spectroscopy was applied for the first tim
e to investigate the anisotropy of VUV radiation emitted from Kr II sa
tellite states with total angular momentum (J) over bar greater than o
r equal to 3/2 after the photoionization of the Kr atom by linearly po
larized synchrotron radiation near the 4s threshold. The measurements
showed that the sign of the alignment parameter is practically indepen
dent of the exciting-photon energy for the ionic state with (J) over b
ar = 5/2, whereas for the states with (J) over bar = 3/2 the alignment
parameter changes sign with varying energy. Simple formulae connectin
g the angular distribution parameter and the alignment parameter with
the kinematics of our experiment and with quantities describing the dy
namics of the photoionization were derived in closed-form. Partial and
total cross sections for the photoionization of 4p, 4s and several sa
tellite levels were calculated taking into account many-electron corre
lations and doubly-excited states. For the satellite states with (J) o
ver bar greater than or equal to 3/2 the dependence of the angular dis
tribution parameter on the exciting-photon energy was calculated. Good
overall agreement between theory and experiment was obtained.