R. Janaswamy, AN UNSTAGGERED COLOCATED FINITE-DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR SOLVING TIME-DOMAIN MAXWELLS EQUATIONS IN CURVILINEAR COORDINATES, IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 45(11), 1997, pp. 1584-1591
In this paper, we present a new unstaggered colocated finite-differenc
e scheme for solving time-domain Maxwell's equations in a curvilinear
coordinate system. All components of the electric and. magnetic fields
are defined al the same spatial point, A combination of one-sided for
ward-and backward-difference (FD/BD) operators for the spatial derivat
ives is used to produce the same order of accuracy as a staggered, cen
tral differencing scheme. In the temporal variable, the usual leapfrog
integration is used. The computational domain is bounded at the far e
nd by a curvilinear perfectly matched layer (PML). The PML region is t
erminated with a first-order Engquist-Majda-type absorbing boundary co
ndition (ABC). Comparison is shown with results available in the liter
ature for TEz scattering by conducting cylinders. Equations are also p
resented for the three-dimensional (3-D) case.